Crispy, light, savoury and absolutely moreish – these Crispy Onion Bhajis are a must make! Thinly sliced onions are mixed and coated in a chickpea flour batter then dropped into a frying pan of hot oil and cooked until crisp.
Originally posted 5 February, 2016. Updated pictures post and recipe 14 September, 2021 with new photos, tips and simplified recipe.
What are Onion Bhajis?
onion bhajis = onion fritters
They’re thinly sliced onions coated in a simple, spiced batter then fried until golden and crisp.
Depending on the region in India, you might find onion bhajis referred to as a number of different names including: onion pakora, kanda bhajia, kanda bhaji, and pyaz ke pakode to name a few.
onion bhajis Ingredients
Spices and fresh ingredients often vary slightly from recipe to recipe but the main ingredients usually remain the same. This onion bhaji recipe is made up of:
- Onions – I used a couple of white onions here but you can also use red onions and yellow onion.
- Gram Flour – Gram flour is often sold under a variety of different names. If you can’t find gram flour look for chickpea flour, besan flour and/or garbanzo bean flour.
- Baking Powder – A small amount of baking powder helps to create an ultra crispy exterior crust by forming tiny air bubbles across the surface of the fritter. This is what helps to makes these onion bhajis more light and crispy than crunchy.
- Since this recipe includes lemon juice, you can substitute baking soda (bicarbonate of soda) here if necessary.
- Dried Spices – A little salt, ground cumin, and turmeric powder is all you need as far as dried spices go. Feel free to spruce up the batter with additional herbs and spices if desired.
- Other popular kanda bhaji spices include: garam masala, curry powder, chili powder and garlic powder.
- Fresh Aromatics – You’ll need 1-2 green chillies and fresh cilantro (coriander leaves). Finely chop and add to the batter.
- Lemon Juice – A teaspoon of lemon adds a slight, but bright pop of flavour.
- Water – Mix in about 5-6 tablespoons. You just need enough water to transform the mixture into a thick batter.
- Oil for Frying – Ideally you want to use an oil with a high smoke point. The higher the smoke point the more suitable it is for frying (vegetable, peanut, rapeseed, etc). Avocado oil (though pricey) has a high smoke point making it a decent, healthier option for frying.
How to Make Onion Bhajis
Altogether the process is quite simple.
- Whisk together the dry ingredients in a large mixing bowl.
- Add the fresh and wet ingredients (except the onion). Mix into a thick pancake-like batter.
- Add the onions and coat in batter.
FYI: Ideal Frying Temperature
If the oil is too hot, the bhajis will burn. If it’s too cold, the bhajis will take longer to cook and end up soggy.
Ideal frying temperature is between 350°F-365°F (177°C – 185°C).
Use a cooking thermometer for them most accurate temperature read.
If you don’t have a cooking thermometer you can gauge temperature with a wooden spoon. Stick the end of a wooden spoon in your oil – if you see lots of little bubbles form around the spoon and float to the surface you’re in the right region. If the bubbles pop up fast and aggressive, lower your temperature.
Fry Until Golden and Crisp
- Place a wire rack over large baking sheet and set aside.
- Warm a large pan with oil over a medium heat.
- Carefully drop a couple tablespoons of the mixture in to the hot oil to fry.
- Cook about 3-4 fritters at a time.
- Leave space between each bhajis so you don’t over crowd the pan.
- Fry a few minutes on each side. The edges of the bhajis should be golden brown and crisp
- Use a slotted spoon to remove the fritters from the oil then place on the wire rack to let the excess oil drip off.
- Repeat this process until all of the batter has been fried.
Final Tips & Questions
Can I make onion bhajis in advance or save leftovers for later?
- If you want them crispy, fresh is best. That being said, – you can absolutely make these ahead of time or finish at a later day.
- In an air fryer: Reheat in an air fry for about 4-5 minutes. This is a great method for keeping things nice and crispy.
- Under a medium grill: Reheat for about 5 minutes (flip halfway through). This is another great option to maintain that crisp factor.
- Microwave: This will warm the bhajis back up, but they won’t be crispy this way.
Freeze for Later
- Cook then cool completely on a wire rack.
- Line a baking sheet (one that can fit in the freezer) with parchment paper. Spread the bhajis across the baking sheet in an even layer. Place in the freezer for 2-3 hours until the firm up.
- Transfer the frozen/partially frozen bhajis to an airtight container or freezer safe bag and freeze up to one month.
- Thaw and reheat: Thaw the onion bhajis by placing them in fridge overnight then reheat in the oven at 400°F/205°C for 5-6 minutes. Flip the bhajis over halfway through reheating.
Enjoy as delicious side or starter to your favourite homemade Indian food or simply as a naturally gluten free and vegan snack.
Onion Bhajis
Crispy Onion Bhajis make the perfect naturally gluten free and vegan snack or starter. Light, crispy, and completely moreish!
Ingredients
- 2 large onions, thinly sliced
- 1 cup (100 g) gram flour/chickpea flour
- 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1/2 teaspoon ground turmeric
- 1-2 green chillies, finely chopped
- 2 tablespoons freshly chopped cilantro
- 1 teaspoon lemon juice
- 5-6 tablespoons (75-90 ml)water
- oil for frying
Instructions
- In a large mixing bowl whisk together the flour, baking powder, salt, cumin and turmeric until combined.
- Add the chili, cilantro, lemon juice and water. Mix into thick batter.
- Add the sliced onions to the bowl. Mix well until all of the onions are fully coated in batter. I find this step is easiest and most thoroughly done with hands.
- Heat a large skillet or wok over medium heat. Add enough oil so that you've got about an inch covering the bottom of the pan.
- When the oil is hot, carefully drop spoonfuls of the batter into the hot oil. Cook about 3-4 bhajis at a time (too many will crowd the pan and make it difficult for them to crisp up). Fry for about a minute on each side and then flip the bhajis to get the other side until golden.
- Remove each bhaji with a slotted spoon and transfer to a wire rack to drain the excess oil. Continue until all of you batter in gone.
- Serve these hot on their own or with a cucumber mint raita and enjoy!
Notes
- Red, white, yellow and/or brown onions all work.
- Ideal oil temperature for frying is between 350°F-365°F/177°-185°C.
- You can quickly and easily slice your onions with a spiralizer or mandolin slicer if desired.
steve says
i have tried a fair few recipes and was skeptical this one was going to turn out due to what i thought was a lack of batter in the mixing bowl when i had added the onions.
but NO,i was soooooooo wrong.the family ate the first batch while i was cooking them,so i made another batch but added more fresh coriander and a teaspoon of garlic/ginger paste.
these are simple,quick and outstandingly delish
thank you
Sarah Nevins says
Yay! So glad to hear you guys enjoyed it! Thanks so much for letting me know what you thought!
Steve says
I just deep fried fish in the batter recipe. It was a killer.perfectly crisp. 👍
Sarah Nevins says
LOVE that idea!
Steve says
Also i am going to do thinly sliced courgettes
Mark John Hales says
I used left over Onions from the BBQ did a double recipe 600G of Onions and added some fresh Fennel about 100G and it was fantastic it gave the Bhajis a lovely crisp fresh flavor.
Sarah says
LOVE fennel – that sounds amazing! Thanks Mark!
Lorraine says
Can you use anything else in place of the chickpea flour? The only flour I can eat is almond and coconut.
Sarah says
Hi Lorraine! If you’re limited to almond and coconut flour then these might not be for you. Chickpea flour is very binding when wet which is the main thing that keeps these bhajis together. If you can have eggs you can try using almond flour and adding an egg for binding but I’m not positive that it would work.
Lauren Wilton says
Can you do whole chickpeas? I often whizz up a tin and then use a bit of normal flour to combine but other flours would work with this method.
Sarah says
Hi Lauren! I don’t think whole chickpeas would work the same here as the flour helps with the binding and makes for a crispy bhaji That being said, I think it would work to some effect making a kind of falafel-like patty but it wouldn’t be a bhaji exactly.
Andrie says
I have made these now couple of times and even kids love them. I did put egg into the batter as I found that the batter was crumbling. Thank you.
Sarah says
Hi Andrie! Glad you guys enjoyed them!
Anis Akhtar says
Can one mix flour & besan (half & half)? I would cook them in my Actifry using only a tablespoon of oil instead of deep frying. Healthy option.
Sarah says
Hi Anis! I haven’t tried it with half/half flour so I can’t guarantee the same results but I do think that would still work!
Barney millar says
Tried the onion bahji s tonight. Awesome. Best ones yet. Altho add a teaspoon of madras curry powder. To boom it up a bit. Very nice tho thanks
Sarah says
Thanks Barney!
Carolynne says
Can the recipe be prepared in advance kept overnight & fried the next morning?
Sarah says
Hi Carolynne!
I haven’t tried keeping it overnight yet but I do think that will be fine. That being said I recommend prepping the batter and battering the onions just before frying so the batter sticks. Also – make sure that you let the batter come up to room temperature before frying. If you add cold batter to hot oil it will lower the oil’s temperature making for soggy bhajis.
Hope you like them!
Lucy says
Hi your recipe looks really amazing but I would like to ask if I can bake them instead of fry them.
Sarah says
Hi Lucy! I’m sure you’d be able to but I don’t think you’d get nearly the same amount of crispness
Jess says
Just made these and they are amazing! So lovely and crispy. Was looking for a recipe for onion bhajis to serve with curries, as we are low carb so don’t do rice or any kind of bread; these fit the bill perfectly and I am currently eating part of the test batch with some sour cream leftover from another meal. Yummy!
Sarah says
Awesome! So glad you were able to have and enjoy them!
Issi says
Wow they are sooooo good I tried just dipping in mint sauce omg heaven
Sarah says
Thanks Issi!