Looking for a delicious Spring Dinner made with simple, seasonal ingredients? Try this Lemon Chicken with Asparagus recipe! It’s made with pan fried chicken breast (lightly seasoned & floured) and sautéed asparagus swimming in a bright and zesty lemon and dijon mustard pan sauce. | Dairy Free + Paleo Option
Original recipe shared on March 20, 2017 – updated April 7, 2025 with improved photos, recipe, tips and ingredient explanations.
⭐ Recipe Highlights⭐
A few things to love about this recipe:
- One-Pan Chicken Dinner: Sear the chicken breast first then set aside so you can sauté the veggies and make the zesty pan-sauce. You do need a few spare plates/bowls to keep the chicken in before and after cooking, but the actual cooking dishes are kept to a minimum.
- Simple Ingredients: This recipe is made with a combination of pantry or kitchen staples (flour, salt, pepper, garlic, chicken stock, oil) and seasonal ingredients (asparagus, lemon and parsley). Nothing fancy needed here!
- Vibrant & Delicious: Despite the basic ingredients, the lemon-dijon pan sauce packs in a bright and zesty punch of flavor!
Bite-Sized Recipe Steps
Altogether, this recipe breaks down into 3 main stages:
- chicken prep
- sauté asparagus & make pan sauce
- mix everything together
Chicken Prep
Cut & pound chicken breast: Begin by cutting each chicken breast in half width-ways. The goal here is to basically butterfly the chicken, but finish by dividing the chicken breast into 2 thin pieces instead of 1 thick piece.
After cutting each piece, use a meat mallet or rolling pin to pound the chicken down into an even thickness (about 1/4-inch). Cutting and pounding the chicken will allow the chicken to cook faster and more evenly.
Why Cut & Pound the Chicken? It’s so the chicken cooks faster and more evenly!
Coat chicken in flour mixture then cook:
Whisk together flour, salt and pepper in a large plate, and then dip each piece of chicken in the mixture. When you’re ready, fry the chicken in a hot, oiled pan until golden and cooked through, then remove and set aside.
Asparagus & Pan Sauce
Sauté garlic & asparagus: Add more oil to the pan if it’s looking a bit dry, then add garlic and asparagus. Cook for about a minute, stirring the whole time.
Make it Saucy: Add lemon juice, zest, chicken stock (or chicken broth) and dijon mustard. Cook on a high heat to bring it to a boil then reduce the temp to maintain a simmer. Let simmer about 3-4 minutes or until the asparagus has softened, but still has a bite to it. Stir in the parsley.
Mix it Together
Finally, add the chicken pieces back to the pan. Mix well into the asparagus and sauce so that each piece is well and and fully coated.
The sauce will thicken up just a bit after you add the chicken, thanks to the light-breading.
Serving Suggestions
Mashed potatoes and rice (white rice or brown rice) make a great side for soaking up the lemony sauce!
- If you want to keep this meal dairy free, check out my Vegan Mashed Potatoes.
- For a low carb (and vegan) option try this Creamy Mashed Cauliflower recipe.
- If you want an extra helping of veggies but still love carbs (fair!), my Mashed Potatoes with Cauliflower recipe is a tasty compromise.
- Try my Herby Boiled Potatoes for a quick & easy potato side that doesn’t require mashing.
Salad is always a good idea! Throw a few handfuls of mixed salad leafs in a big bowl, drizzle with olive oil and balsamic vinegar (or a balsamic reduction!), add salt, pepper and maybe a handful of nuts, seeds or croutons and you’re good to go, my friend.
Add some sort of bread or biscuit to mop up the sauce. Any excuse to make this gluten free focaccia is a good excuse!
Final Tips & Notes
- Make it paleo friendly/ grain free: Use tapioca starch or arrowroot starch instead of gluten free all purpose flour.
- Flour Substitutes: Potato starch and rice flour (regular rice flour, not sweet rice flour) work great here too!
- Other Fresh Herbs: Instead of (or in addition to) parsley, try this with fresh basil, dill or mint.
- Thicken the Sauce: Before you add the chicken, whisk and add 1 tablespoon of water with 1/2 tsp flour or starch (tapioca, arrowroot or cornstarch).
More Ways to Cook with Asparagus
- Sautéed Asparagus Salad with Sun-Dried Tomato
- Asparagus Potato Hash with Bacon & Eggs
- Asparagus Potato Soup (Vegan Option)
- Potato & Asparagus Frittata
More One Pan Gluten Free Chicken Dinners
Enjoy!
Let me know if you try this Lemon Chicken Asparagus recipe! I’d love to hear what you made with it and how it turned out! Please leave a comment and review with your thoughts and suggestions for me and future readers.
Lemon Chicken with Asparagus Recipe
Made with pan fried chicken breast and tender asparagus in zesty lemon & dijon mustard sauce - a fantastic Spring Dinner!
Ingredients
- 1 lb chicken breasts, boneless & skinless
- 1/4 cup plain gluten free flour or tapioca flour for paleo (35g)
- 3/4 tsp sea salt or kosher salt + more to taste
- 1/2 tsp black pepper + more to taste
- 2 tbsp avocado oil + more if needed
- 1 lb asparagus stalks, woody ends trimmed & cut in half (450g)
- 2 cloves garlic, crushed
- 1 cup chicken stock (240ml)
- 3 tbsp fresh lemon juice (45ml) + 2 tsp lemon zest
- 2 tsp dijon mustard
- 1 tbsp fresh parsley, roughly chopped + more for garnishing
Instructions
- Cut each chicken breast in half, width-ways then place the breasts between two pieces of plastic wrap or parchment paper and pound them down to make them even in thickness (about 1/4-inch thick).
- In a large, shallow bowl or plate, whisk together the flour, salt & pepper. Dip and press each chicken piece into flour mixture. Gently shake the excess flour off into the bowl. Set aside the floured chicken on a large plate and repeat until each piece has been coated.
- Warm oil in a large skillet or pan over a medium-high heat. Add the chicken to the pan in a single layer and cook about 5 minutes until golden brown then flip and cook the other side 3-4 minutes. Transfer to a plate and set aside.
- Add more oil to the pan, if needed, then add the asparagus and garlic. Cook about 1 minute then add chicken stock, lemon juice, zest and mustard. Turn up the heat to reach a boil, then reduce down to a medium heat to simmer. Simmer about 3-4 minutes until asparagus is tender. Stir in the parsley.
- Add the chicken back to the pan, making sure to mix well so that the chicken is fully coated in sauce. Taste and season with more salt and pepper if desired, then remove from the heat and serve.
- Store leftovers in an airtight container and keep refrigerated up to 4 days.
Notes
- Make Paleo/Grain Free: Use tapioca starch or arrowroot starch instead of plain flour.
- Thicken the Sauce: Before you add the chicken, whisk and add 1 tablespoon of water with 1/2 tsp flour or starch (tapioca, arrowroot or cornstarch).
pete says
Have not cooked it yet. But love at first sight.
Would like to substitute leeks for asparagus and was wondering about cooking time. Other than cutting the leeks into inch+ strips, would they need any pre-cooking?
Best.
Pete
Sarah Nevins says
Hi Pete! Love the sound of that!
Apologies for not getting back to you sooner and it looks like you’ve already made it based on the other comment, but in case you’d like an answer for the future or if anyone else sees this and wants to try it with your idea: you shouldn’t need to change much. The only main difference is that you may want to cook the leeks longer than you would asparagus – especially if you’re cooking the green tops along with the white stalks of the leeks. Instead of sautéing them for a minute before adding the garlic, cook about 3-4 minutes. Other than that everything else should be basically the same.
Hope you enjoy/enjoyed it!
Pete says
Thanks Sarah!
Much appreciated as I am going to cut (small) pieces length -wise so that the leeks wouldn’t just disappear as is likely to happen with the normal (thin) cross cutting
Michelle says
This was super easy and so delicious! My entire family enjoyed it. I served it with Zenb pasta agile and it was the perfect pasta shape to soak up the flavorful sauce. Excellent recipe and perfect for a quick weeknight meal. I’m adding mushrooms next time I make this to have even more delicious vegetables.
Sarah Nevins says
Hi Michelle! I’m so glad you and your family enjoyed it 🙂 Thank you so much for taking time out of your day to come back to leave a review!