Make the most out of your pressure cooker by making this from scratch Instant Pot Chicken Soup! This soup is made with fresh ingredients, a whole chicken and requires less than an hour of cook time! Make sure to read through the post for tips on using frozen chicken, best practices and more!| Gluten Free + Paleo
✔ Simple
✔Wholesome
✔Nourishing
✔Comforting
There’s already so much to love about the humble and iconic chicken soup, but there’s even more to love in this modernised instant pot chicken soup. With minimal prep, basic ingredients and little hands on time needed you’ll be cozy up with a bowl of soup in no time!
How to Make this Instant Pot Chicken Soup
Altogether this soup is super easy to make without too much hands on action required. Since it’s all made in the instant pot it’s going to take only a fraction of the time it would normally take you to get juicy, fall-off-the-bone chicken.
The steps are simple & can be broken down as follows:
- Cook the aromatics on the sauté function.
- Add your chicken to the bottom of the pot then cover with stock and water. Set the pressure release valve to the sealing position.
- Cook on high pressure for about 20 minutes, then let the pot depressurise for at least 15 minutes. Use the natural release option before opening the pot.
- Remove chicken & shred into bite-size pieces.
- Add chicken back the pot along with your additional soup flavourings (lemon juice, herbs & spices)
- Enjoy!
Questions, Tips & Substitutions
Do I Have To Use Whole Chicken? Can I Use Thighs Or Breast?
Using a whole chicken is good because you end up with a variety of white meat and dark meat. That being said you can absolutely use any type of chicken meat for this soup. I recommend using a combination of white and dark meat for best results.
If your chicken is too large to easily fit in the pot you can cut it up into smaller pieces. Watch this video below from Serious Eats if you need a little help out how to break apart your chicken.
Can I Use Boneless Or Skinless Chicken?
Yes. However, please keep in mind that chicken soup and bone broth in general made with boneless/skinless meat won’t have the same collagen-infused silky, richness as you would normally get from using bone-in and skin-on chicken.
In addition to the enhanced texture and flavour of this soup, collagen also has a variety of health benefits – it’s good for your skin, hair and general well-being.
Can I Use Frozen Chicken?
Yes – cook time will vary depending on the type and size of your chicken. These amounts are all based on 2 pounds worth of chicken cooked in a 6 quart instant pot.
- Whole chicken – 40 minutes
- Bone-in/skin-on chicken thighs or drumsticks – 25 -30 minutes (25 minutes for smaller pieces and 30 minutes for large pieces)
- Boneless and/or skinless chicken thighs – 20 Minutes
- Skinless Chicken breasts (or skin on)- 15 Minutes
Make sure that your chicken pieces are frozen in individual pieces – you don’t want any thighs or breasts frozen together or they won’t cook properly.
Should I skim the soup?
Common knowledge when it comes to chicken soup is that you should skim the surface as it cooks to remove any ‘impurities’. Obviously this isn’t possible when from an instant pot chicken soup, but is it really that necessary? When it comes to instant pot chicken soups – no. Unless you open up your instant pot to find loads of gray-ish looking scum floating on top (very unlikely) there’s no need to skim off any top layer of soup. I have personally made quite a few instant pot chicken soups and I can’t say that I’ve ever noticed any visible scum in my soup. If you do, go for it and skim at the end otherwise don’t worry about it!
Should I sear the chicken skin before cooking?
Searing is an optional step that will add to the overall flavour and richness of this soup. Much like you would sear a piece of meat before cooking it in the slow cooker, browning the outside skin of your chicken will caramelise the surface slightly make for a richer soup.
Keep in mind that you only want to sear the chicken if it’s skin-on.
Serving Suggestions
This soup is great served with a side of crusty gluten free bread (I have an egg free version of that bread if you need it!).
You can also serve this instant pot chicken soup with a side of crackers. They’re great for dipping and crumbling over the top. These plain gluten free crackers would make a great side and can easily be made vegan with the use of dairy free/vegan butter. If you don’t need to avoid dairy then you might enjoy these cheesy gluten free crackers.
For paleo friendly sides you might prefer these sweet potato crackers or my herby paleo biscuits made with coconut flour (our go-to side for this comforting soup).
From Scratch Instant Pot Chicken Soup
Make the most out of your pressure cooker by making this from scratch Instant Pot Chicken Soup! This soup is made with fresh ingredients, a whole chicken and requires less than an hour of cook time! Make sure to read through the post for tips on using frozen chicken, best practices and more!| Gluten Free + Paleo
Ingredients
- 1 whole chicken (2-3 pounds) or about 2-3 pounds of thighs, drumsticks and breasts
- 2 tablespoons (30 ml) olive oil
- 1 large white, yellow or brown onion - diced
- 5 large garlic cloves, minced
- 3 large carrots, diced
- 3 large stalks celery, diced
- 4 cups (1 quart or 950 ml) chicken stock
- 4 cups (1 quart or 950 ml) water (or use more stock)
- 2 bay leaves
- 2 tablespoons (30 ml) lemon juice
- 1 small handful fresh parsley, chopped (can add to or substitute the parsley with fresh thyme, rosemary, basil and/or dill)
- Freshly ground black pepper and salt to taste
Instructions
- Add a couple of tablespoons olive oil to the Instant Pot and press the "Sauté" button.
OPTIONAL STEP: After the oil heats up, add the chicken, breast side down and let cook 2-3 minutes to sear the chicken skin. Remove the chicken from the pot and set aside as you prep the soup. Add a little more oil to the pot after searing if it's looking dry. - When the oil is simmering add the chopped onion, garlic, carrots and celery. Cook for about 4-5 minutes.
- Add the chicken breast side up to the pot (whole chicken or pieces) and cover with chicken stock, water and add the bay leaves.
- Press the "Keep Warm/Cancel" button to stop the sauté function. Secure the lid and make sure the steam valve is set to closed. Press 'Manual' or 'Pressure Cook' and set the timer to 20 minutes.
- After the time is up the Instant Pot will automatically switch to 'keep warm'. Let it keep warm for at least 15 minutes before releasing the steam valve.
- Once the steam has been fully released after opening the steam valve, remove the lid of the instant pot. Use a pair of tongs or slotted spoon to remove the chicken from the pot.
Transfer to a plate or bowl to shred. The chicken will likely come apart as you remove it from the pot so be careful and move it slowly so that the hot soup doesn't splash on you. (Note: The chicken will be very hot so leave it until cool enough to comfortably handle, or avoid using your hands and use forks or tongs to shred the chicken.)
Remove the chicken from the skin and bones and discard the remaining carcass and cartilage. Shred the chicken meat into bite sized pieces. - Add the shredded chicken back to the pot along with the lemon juice and fresh herbs. Give everything a good stir then taste and season with more salt, pepper and lemon juice as needed. How much salt you add at the end will depend on how salty your stock was.
- Serve warm and enjoy. Leftovers will keep in the fridge up to 5 days. Once completely cooled you can freeze the leftovers for up to 3 months.
Notes
- This recipe should be made in a 6-quart Instant Pot or larger.
- Adjust cook time to chicken size: As a general rule of thumb you need about 6 minutes per pound of chicken. Ex: a 5 lb chicken will need about 30 minutes to cook.
- If you're struggling to fit a whole chicken in the pot easily I recommend cutting the chicken in half (along the side of the backbone). Check the post for an embedded video on how to break down a whole chicken.
- Throw a kitchen towel over the steam valve when you're ready to let it vent to prevent loud sputtering and spraying of steam as it releases.
- After the soup cools a gelatinous looking film will form over the top. Just give your soup a little stir, reheat and it will be good as new.
- Additional Time is an estimate of how much time it will take for the instant pot to come up to full pressure and depressurize before opening.
Jarvis says
Excellent soup! Just made it – easy to make and delicious to eat. Fairly mild and nourishing, with simple but satisfying flavours. Could easily be spiced up if needed, but I liked it just as it is, especially since my partner and I are getting over a bug. Just became my number one whole chicken soup recipe.
Sarah Nevins says
Hi Jarvis! Thank you so much for the review – I’m so thrilled you enjoyed it so much! Glad to hear you and your partner are starting to feel better after your bug – wishing you a full and speedy recovery!
Chris says
I’ve made this several times now and really enjoy the simplicity of the recipe and the delicious flavor of the soup. I just leave a container of the soup in the fridge and it becomes a go to dish for anyone in the house that is hungry.
Sarah Nevins says
Hi Chris! That’s so wonderful to hear – I’m so thrilled to hear how much you and your household have enjoyed the soup! Thank you so much for taking time out of your day to come back and let me know your thoughts 🙂
Sue says
I love this recipe. Second time I am making it. I have a small, 3 qt instant pot so I halved everything, including whole chicken, cut half froze, which I defrosted and used this time. I add frozen sugar snap peas or green beans to the veggies. So yummy and easy.
Sarah Nevins says
Thanks so much, Sue! So glad to hear you’ve enjoyed the soup!
Marie Fitzgerald says
Just made this with a heirloom chicken from TraderJoe,s it was delicious.
Sarah Nevins says
Ooh that sounds lovely! So glad you enjoyed this – thanks for coming back to let me know what you thought 🙂
Pam says
This is my favourite recipe! I have made it for the last 3 weeks. Today I purchased Matchstix Carrots so I didn’t have to cut them up. Last week I put in a package of broccoli slaw into the soup. I also added 30 grams of Thai Kitchen thin rice noodles.
Sarah Nevins says
Oooh I love your adaptions! Such a good idea to add prepared slaw – will have to do that next time! Thanks, Pam 🙂
Diana Lister says
Hi there! I’m currently waiting for this soup recipe to be done… my house already smells amazing from the aromatics of the sautéed veggies. Because we are recovering from the flu, ive added some cayenne pepper (teaspoon’ish) fresh grated ginger root (teaspoon’ish), only had dried rosemary and basil from the garden ( crushed and was almost a tsp of each) plus i added some cumin which I eye balled (about 2-3 tsp) we always love cumin in our soups, it’s just a family thing. I know I added stuff to your amazing recipe, but before I did, I followed your recipe as stated. Well, that’s not entirely true…, i didnt have any stock so i used what i had on hand, chicken broth…. just added a few whole sprigs of the tops of the celery w/leaves and cut some carrots lengthwise for added flavor. Finger crossed the taste will be astonishing! My nose is already starting to clear up! Lol
Sarah Nevins says
Hi Diana!
Hope in the end everything tasted as good as it smelled 🙂
I also hope you all feel better soon! Your additions sound delicious – I quite like throwing in a bit of ginger during cold season, but I need to add cayenne too!
Nancy Schanke says
I love this recipe!
I especially like that Sara put in adjustments for using different parts of the chicken and for even using frozen.
I made it with 4 frozen bone-in and skin-on chicken thighs. I used 6 cups of broth and 2 cups of water. I didn’t have onion or lemon juice, but it turned out great!
Sarah Nevins says
Hi Nancy! I’m so glad you enjoyed the soup and found the alternate amounts helpful 🙂 Thank you so much for taking time out of your day to come back to leave a review!
Shannon Johnson says
This. Was. Amazing. !!! Followed exactly as written except for the addition of a few thyme springs into the pot prior to sealing and it turned out perfect. I appreciate this recipe for the simplicity of the ingredients and was surprised how well the flavors developed. Thank you for warming our belly’s!
Sarah Nevins says
Yay! I’m so thrilled you enjoyed it – thank you so much for taking time out of your day to come back and let me know how it went 🙂
danny says
what about the foam like stuff that happens in regular pots? here it just gets imbued into the soup? mm…
Sarah Nevins says
Hi Danny! I talk about chicken soup ‘scum’ a bit in the post. Personally, I have never once noticed any of that foam/scum in chicken soup when I’ve made it in the instant pot. I tried to look it up when writing the recipe to see if it was a common thing with instant pot chicken and it seems like it’s not. Unless you notice any grayish foam hanging out at the top of your soup when you open it up you don’t need to worry about skimming the top.
As I’m writing this though I’m wondering if you’re talking about the fat. In the pictures it looks like a bit of oil hanging out at the top. If so you can skim the out if you like. Personally I like to leave it in for the healthy fats/collagen, but you might prefer it without.
Karen says
how much extra time should I add for a 4.5lb bird?
Sarah Nevins says
Hi Karen! A 4.5 pound chicken should need about 27 minutes to fully cook through.